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Journal Articles

Atomistic simulation of phosphorus segregation to $$Sigma$$3(111) symmetrical tilt grain boundary in $$alpha$$-iron

Ebihara, Kenichi; Suzudo, Tomoaki

Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 26(6), p.065005_1 - 065005_10, 2018/09

AA2018-0168.pdf:2.74MB

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:20.17(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Irradiation-induced grain boundary phosphorus segregation is an important factor for estimating the embrittlement of nuclear reactor pressure vessel steels, but the physical process of phosphorus migration to grain boundaries is still unclear. We numerically studied phosphorus migration toward $$Sigma$$3(111) symmetrical tilt grain boundary in $$alpha$$-iron using molecular dynamics. We found that, in the vicinity of the grain boundary within $$sim$$1 nm distance, an iron-phosphorus mixed dumbbell and an octahedral interstitial phosphorus atom push a self-interstitial atom into the grain boundary, and the phosphorus atom becomes a substitutional atom. A phosphorus vacancy complex in the region also becomes dissociated, and the vacancy is absorbed in the grain boundary without dragging phosphorus. The results claim that a novel view of the segregation process is required.

Journal Articles

Direct observation of Cm(III)-fulvate species on fulvic acid-montmorillonite hybrid by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy

Takahashi, Yoshio*; Kimura, Takaumi; Minai, Yoshitaka*

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 66(1), p.1 - 12, 2002/01

 Times Cited Count:63 Percentile:73.51(Geochemistry & Geophysics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Molecular dynamics simulation of thymine glycol-lesioned DNA reveals specific hydration at the lesion

Pinak, M.

Journal of Computational Chemistry, 22(15), p.1723 - 1731, 2001/11

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:21.87(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Speciation of europium(III) sorbed on a montmorillonite surface in the presence of polycarboxylic acid by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy

Takahashi, Yoshio*; Kimura, Takaumi; Kato, Yoshiharu; Minai, Yoshitaka*

Environmental Science & Technology, 33(22), p.4016 - 4021, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:46 Percentile:74.45(Engineering, Environmental)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Biodegradable polymers for application in drug delivery systems

Asano, Masaharu; Yoshida, Masaru; Omichi, Hideki; Yamanaka, Hidetoshi*

Maku, 17(4), p.216 - 227, 1992/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Preparation of LH-RH analogur-vinyl copolymer delivery composites having sandwich structure and its clinical application

Kaetsu, Isao; ; Asano, Masaharu; *; *; *; *; *; *; *; et al.

Jinko Zoki, 13(3), p.1168 - 1171, 1984/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

In vivo release of testosterone from $$gamma$$-globulin-drug delivery composites made by radiation after melt-pressing

Asano, Masaharu; ; Kaetsu, Isao; *; *; *

Kobunshi Rombunshu, 40(9), p.525 - 530, 1983/00

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:38.39(Polymer Science)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Biodegradable random copolypeptides of $$beta$$-benzyl L-aspartate and $$gamma$$-methyl L-glutamate for the controlled release of testosterone

Asano, Masaharu; ; Kaetsu, Isao; *; *

Makromol.Chem., 184(9), p.1761 - 1770, 1983/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Controllea release of multi-component cytotoxic agents from radiation polymerized composites

Kaetsu, Isao; ; ; *; *

Biomaterials, 1(1), p.17 - 22, 1980/00

 Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:69.27(Engineering, Biomedical)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Simulation of phosphorous migration to grain-boundary by molecular dynamics

Ebihara, Kenichi; Suzudo, Tomoaki; Yamaguchi, Masatake

no journal, , 

Phosphorus is known as an element which causes the ductile-brittle transition in reactor pressure vessel steels. In the migration simulation of phosphorus grain-boundary segregation using molecular dynamics, a mixed dumbbell, an interstitial P atom, and a vacancy-phosphorus complex cannot reach a grain-boundary directly. It was found that the cause of the phenomena is explained by thermal fluctuation of the grain-boundary and the energy stability of the defects. It indicates the modification of the conventional idea of the process for grain boundary segregation.

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